HEDA Resource Centre

CategoriesClimate change

HEDA Sues FG, Oil Giants Over Alleged Unlawful Oil Licence Transfer

The Incorporated Trustees of HEDA Resource Centre has dragged Federal Government, multinational oil companies and Nigerian government agencies before the Federal High Court in Lagos, challenging the legality of a major oil asset divestment deal. In the suit numbered FHC/L/CS/850/25, filed by Kunle Adegoke, SAN, HEDA is seeking the court’s determination on whether the transfer of interests in oil mining lease assets by Eni Societa Per Azioni, Nigerian Agip Oil Company Limited, and Oando PLC was carried out in compliance with the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) 2021 and other relevant regulatory frameworks. The civil society group alleges that the transaction was conducted in breach of several statutory provisions, including the Guidelines for Obtaining Minister’s Consent to Assignment of Interest in Oil and Gas Assets (2021), the Upstream Petroleum Environmental Regulations (2022), the Gas Flaring, Venting and Methane Emissions Regulations (2023), and the Upstream Petroleum Environmental Remediation Regulations (2024).  Joined in the suit as defendants are the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the Attorney General of the Federation, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), and the Ministry of Petroleum Resources. HEDA is asking the court to declare the transaction unlawful, invalid, and of no legal effect, claiming that proper legal and environmental procedures were not followed. The organisation is also seeking a perpetual injunction restraining the relevant government agencies from recognising or approving the deal, and an order of nullification of any ministerial consent already granted. In a statement, HEDA’s Chairman, Mr. Olanrewaju Suraju, said the legal action was part of the organisation’s long-standing commitment to ensuring transparency, environmental justice, and regulatory compliance in Nigeria’s extractive sector. “This suit is about more than just a corporate deal, it’s about the integrity of our regulatory systems and the future of environmental governance in Nigeria,” Suraju said. “We cannot continue to allow powerful interests to bypass laws meant to protect citizens, the environment, the economy, and integrity of the country.” The organisation maintains that the case represents a significant test of the Nigerian government’s willingness to enforce the PIA and uphold accountability in the oil and gas industry. With this legal step, HEDA aims to set a precedent that oil licence transfers and divestments must strictly adhere to Nigerian law, especially in an era where environmental sustainability and responsible governance are paramount.

CategoriesClimate change

Federal High Court Grants HEDA’s Application to Compel FG to Release Gas Flaring Data

In a landmark judgment affirming the public’s right to environmental accountability and transparency, the Federal High Court sitting in Lagos has granted the application of the Human and Environmental Development Agenda (HEDA Resource Centre), compelling the Federal Government of Nigeria to release critical information on gas flaring activities in the country. Delivering judgment in Suit No. FHC/L/CS/251/2021, Justice A.O Faji ruled in favour of HEDA’s request for an order of mandamus, thereby directing the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and the Minister of Finance to provide detailed data on oil and gas companies flaring gas in Nigeria between 2015 and 2020. Specifically, the Court ordered the Respondents to release the following: Names of all oil and gas companies involved in gas flaring in Nigeria; Volumes of gas flared by each company; Penalties due from the companies for gas flaring; and Actual penalties paid within the five-year period. The judgment, upheld HEDA’s position that public access to such data is fundamental to environmental justice and national accountability. Despite efforts by the Respondents’ legal team to have the suit struck out, the Court held that the application had merit and granted the reliefs sought. This legal victory stems from HEDA’s broader campaign for environmental justice, climate accountability, and transparent governance in Nigeria’s extractive sector. HEDA had initiated the suit after repeated Freedom of Information (FOI) requests to Ministry of Petroleum Resources with President as Minister and Finance Minister went unacknowledged. Reacting to the judgment, HEDA’s Chairman, Mr. Olanrewaju Suraju, described the Court’s decision as a major win for environmental rights defenders, anti-corruption advocates, and the Nigerian public. “This is a precedent-setting judgment. It affirms the power of civic engagement and the relevance of the judiciary in protecting environmental rights. With this ruling, the Government is compelled to be transparent about the operations of oil and gas companies and the true environmental cost of their activities,” said Suraju. He emphasized that HEDA will continue to pursue full enforcement of the judgment and advocate for sanctions against erring corporations, in addition to pressing for the utilization of gas flaring penalties for climate adaptation and development initiatives. HEDA calls on all stakeholders including civil society, the media, and the international community to join in demanding accountability from both the Nigerian Government and extractive companies operating in the country. This case reaffirms the importance of judicial action in enforcing transparency and environmental justice, especially where administrative silence has failed the public interest.

CategoriesHEDA News

Civil Society Organizations Condemn Resumption of Oil Production in Ogoniland

Concerned civil society organizations in the Niger Delta convened at the Port Harcourt office of Environmental Rights Action/Friends of the Earth Nigeria to discuss a recent invitation extended by the office of the National Security Adviser to the President, Mr. Nuhu Ribadu. The invitation was addressed to selected Ogoni leaders and stakeholders for a private meeting in Abuja to deliberate on the resumption of oil production in Ogoniland. In their deliberations, the organizations expressed strong condemnation of the government’s move, labeling it insensitive and neglectful of the majority will of the Ogoni people. The groups highlighted that any discussion about oil production should involve broad, inclusive consultations rather than select, handpicked leaders. In a statement released by the coalition of civil groups, including Miideekor Environmental Development Initiative, Ogoni Solidarity Forum-Nigeria, South South Youths Initiative, Peoples Advancement Centre, Environmental Rights Action, Kebetkache Women Development Centre, Social Action, Lekeh Development Centre, Rainbowwatch Development Centre, Kalop Environmental Centre, Pilex Centre, and HEDA Resource Centre, unequivocally condemned the planned resumption of oil exploration and production activities in Ogoniland. The statement emphasized that this decision undermines the enduring environmental, social, and economic injustices faced by the Ogoni people and thwarts efforts towards sustainable development and environmental justice. Ogoniland has long been a symbol of severe environmental degradation caused by decades of irresponsible oil exploitation. Reports, including the UNEP Environmental Assessment of Ogoniland of 2011, have documented catastrophic consequences of oil spills, gas flaring, and inadequate remediation efforts, leaving the land, water, and air polluted and affecting the livelihoods and health of the Ogoni people. The civil groups voiced their expectations for the administration to call for a multi-stakeholder meeting in Ogoniland to address the poverty and hunger resulting from environmental degradation. They pointed out that since democracy was restored in 1999, significant issues like June 12 and the Ogoni struggle have plagued the nation. While the government has recognized MKO Abiola as the hero of democracy by conferring a national honor on him, they stressed that it is time to similarly honor Ken Saro-Wiwa as a hero of the environment. Despite numerous calls for justice, the Nigerian government has been slow in implementing the UNEP report recommendations for effective cleanup. The government’s reluctance to contribute to the ongoing cleanup and its blind eye to continuing destructive oil activities were also criticized. The attempt to resume oil extraction in Ogoniland, a region ravaged by environmental neglect, was seen as exacerbating the suffering of the people and violating their right to a safe environment. The coalition demanded the halting of all plans for resumption of oil extraction in Ogoniland until meaningful consultations with the Ogoni people and full remediation of the damaged environment are achieved. They called for a comprehensive cleanup of the Niger Delta region, with substantial funding, and for holding oil companies, particularly Shell, accountable for past environmental damages. They also demanded the exoneration of Ken Saro-Wiwa and other martyrs, the release of the confiscated Ken Saro-Memorial Bus sculpture, and the implementation of strict regulations on oil companies. In closing, the groups reiterated their solidarity with the Ogoni people in their fight for justice, sustainable development, and respect for their rights to a clean and healthy environment. They warned that any attempt to resume oil activities without addressing historical injustices would only deepen the mistrust between the government, oil companies, and local communities, threatening the environment and future generations.